Basic Business Cents
The Way
In ancient
China, the keeper of the Imperial Library, Lao Tzu, was famous for his wisdom. Perceiving
the growing corruption of the government, he left for the countryside. On his
way, the guard at the city gates asked Lao Tzu to write out the essence of his
understanding to benefit future generations. Lao Tzu wrote the Tao Te Ching
and was never heard of again. This book, generally translated into meaning, “The Way” has become one of the most
influential books in history.
Toyota
Motor Corporation created their version as a way of doing business called ‘The
Toyota Way”. The two focal
points are continuous improvement and respect for people. The principles for a
continuous improvement include establishing a long-term vision, working on
challenges, continual innovation, and going to the source of the issue or
problem. The principles relating to respect for people include ways of building
respect and teamwork.
This is their guiding way for managing the business and guiding behavior.
Continuous
improvement starts with sharing a long-term view with all employees so that
everyone is in sync going in the same direction with regards to a vision of the
future of the organization, values, and steps needed to attain the vision. In other words, a strategy shared by
all.
Next is a
shared understanding that the right process will produce the right results.
Processes should be continually challenged for opportunities to improve by
eliminating waste. Toyota lists seven types of waste; overproduction, waiting,
unnecessary transport or conveyance, incorrect processing, excess inventory,
motion, and defects.
The second
half of the Toyota Way is to develop the people. They believe in the ability
and intention of their people and enlist their aid in achieving their goals. To
do this, they supply on-going training in continuous improvement and supply
standard methods to be used in problem solving, process improvement, and
process innovation. They are taught how to work in teams to solve problems and
are judged by team achievements rather than individual efforts. The employees
are challenged to recognize and solve problems.
Suppliers are
treated in much the same way as employees. Toyota challenges them to do better
and help them to achieve it. They
provide the same training employees receive to help suppliers discover and fix
problems in the supply chain, along with on-site application consulting. In
effect, they become virtual partners with their suppliers to improve the total
system from raw material to finished product.
Toyota trusts
their people but also expect their managers to have first-hand working
knowledge and understanding of the processes in their areas. In this way,
consensus-based solutions can be swiftly implemented once decisions are made. Teamwork
is built through mutual ownership of problems and solutions.
Anther way of
explaining The Toyota Way is
continued growth in the business, customers, and employees. They do this with
continued challenge, improvement, and innovation of work processes and systems.
What is The Way of your organization, the
guiding philosophy of doing business and treating people? Do all of your
employees understand it and buy in? Do you?
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